Many learners can introduce themselves and then hit a wall. The trouble is not vocabulary — it is not knowing what is acceptable to ask.
Safe openings
- "How's your week going?"
- "Have you been here before?"
- "How do you know the host?"
- "Did you have far to travel?"
Questions that keep it going
The trick is to ask about experience rather than facts. "Where do you work?" gets a one-word answer. "What's the busiest part of your job?" gets a story.
- "What got you into that?"
- "What's that like?"
- "How long have you been doing that?"
Topics to avoid with strangers
Norms differ across cultures, and questions that are ordinary in one place can be intrusive in another. With people you have just met in an international setting, hold back on:
- Salary and what things cost
- Marital status and children ("Why aren't you married?")
- Age and weight
- Religion and voting
The reciprocity rule
Answer, then return the question. A bare answer reads as disinterest, even when you are simply being careful with your English.
"It's been a busy week, actually — we had a product launch. How about yours?"
Ending without awkwardness
- "It was really nice meeting you."
- "I should go find my colleague, but enjoy the rest of the evening."
- "Let's stay in touch."
Leaving a conversation politely is a skill in itself. Announce it, be warm, and go — do not drift away mid-sentence.